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1 state
عَرَضَ \ demonstrate: to show sth. so as to explain it or make it known: Science teachers can demonstrate how acids work. The shopkeeper was demonstrating a new kind of electric cooker. display: to show publicly: Shops display their goods in their windows. exhibit: to show publicly (esp. the work of artists). hold out: to offer (for sb. else to take): He held out his plate for some food. offer: to give sb. the chance to accept (sth.): They offered the job to the younger woman, but she refused it, say that one will give sth. (money, a prize, a reward, etc.) to anyone who fulfils certain conditions The police offered $1000 to anyone who could lead them to the murderer. present: to put forward; show: She presented her plans to the meeting. state: to express; say: Please state your reasons. He states that he has no money. submit: to put forward for official consideration: You must submit the plans for your new house. -
2 state
حَالَة \ case: a state of affairs; a condition: In most cases we can help, but your case is different, an example (esp. of a disease) There were three cases of food-poisoning in our class. circumstance: the facts connected with a person or event; the conditions; the case: He died in very strange circumstances. In (or under) the circumstances, I shall not punish you. condition: state: in good condition; in a dirty condition. phase: one period during a course of change; the look of a thing during that period: The baby was going through a noisy phase. Watch the phases of the moon. position: a personal condition: His death left me in a difficult position. repair: condition (of sth. that is not new and might need repair): Your house is in good repair. situation: position; state of affairs: The loss of several teachers left the headmaster in a difficult situation. state: condition: a dirty state; a state of confusion. \ See Also وضع (وَضْع)، ظرف (ظَرْف) -
3 keep sth. up
حَافَظَ عَلَى \ keep: to fulfil; be faithful to (a promise, an appointment, a rule, etc.): I kept my word, I did what I had promised to do. keep sth. up: to continue; prevent from getting weaker: Keep up your English after you leave school. You’ve made a good start, so keep it up. The enemy kept up their attack all day. keep to: not to leave: Keep to the right of the road. Keep to the rules. maintain: to keep up; continue: The ship maintained a steady speed in spite of the storm. preserve: to keep (sth.) in its present state (free from danger, harm, decay, etc.): They eat preserved fruit. We try to preserve ancient buildings. -
4 showing the state of sb
في \ a; an; each; every: twice a day; 80 miles an hour. at: (showing where): at home; at the office, (showing a point of time) at midday; at 4 o’clock; He was married at 18, (after an adj) good at English; quick at sums. by: during: We travelled by night. in: showing where: In bed; in London; in the box; in his speech, showing condition In a hurry; in trouble, showing a direction; into He fell in the river. He put his hand in his pocket, showing when; during In the past; in January 1980; in the evening, showing what sth. contains or includes There are 60 minutes in an hour. Is he in your team?, showing what sb. wears He was in his best suit, showing a shape or arrangement They stood in a row, showing employment or activity or an event He’s in the navy. She was killed in the accident. on: showing when: on Monday; on May the 6th. showing the state of sb.:: Are you here on business or on holiday?. per: for each: He earns $8000 per annum (for each year). -
5 erklären
I v/t1. Person: explain ( jemandem to s.o.); (begründen) explain ( mit by); sie erklärte i-e Abwesenheit mit Krankheit she explained her absence by saying that she had been ill, she gave illness as the reason for her absence; der Absturz lässt sich durch oder mit Materialermüdung erklären the crash can be put down to metal fatigue; erklären Sie mir bitte, warum... could you tell me why...; wie erklärst du dir das? how would you explain that?, what do you make of that?; ich kann es mir nicht erklären I don’t understand it, it’s a mystery to me, I can’t make anything of it; ich erkläre mir das so:... this is how I explain ( oder understand) it:, this is how it seems to me:, the way I see it is:...3. (verkünden) declare; (Unabhängigkeit) auch proclaim; (Rücktritt etc.) announce; (Einverständnis) give; jemandem seine Liebe erklären declare one’s love for s.o.; einem Land den Krieg erklären declare war on a country; hiermit erkläre ich die Sitzung für eröffnet I hereby declare this meeting open; Austritt, Beitritt etc.4. (bezeichnen, nennen) declare ( für [to be] s.th.), pronounce; jemanden für gesund erklären pronounce s.o. fit; jemanden für schuldig erklären pronounce s.o. guilty; jemanden für tot erklären (Patienten, Vermissten) pronounce s.o. dead5. in Interview etc.: say; JUR. (aussagen) declare, state; der Zeuge erklärte, die Angeklagte nicht zu kennen the witness stated that he did not know the accusedII v/refl1. Sache: be explained ( aus oder durch by), explain itself (by); das erklärt sich daraus, dass... that can be explained by the fact that..., the reason for that is that...; das erklärt sich von selbst that is self-explanatory; dadurch erklärt sich... that explains..., that accounts for...2. Person: explain o.s., give an explanation4. sich erklären für / gegen declare o.s. for / against5. sich für etw. erklären (bezeichnen) declare oneself (to be) s.th.; sich ( für) bankrott etc. erklären declare o.s. bankrupt etc.; sich einverstanden erklären signify one’s agreement; sich mit etw. zufrieden erklären express one’s satisfaction with s.th.III v/i: sie kann gut erklären / sie ist nicht gut im Erklären she’s good / she is not good at explaining things* * *(erläutern) to elucidate; to explain; to explicate; to expound; to clarify; to account for;(verkünden) to profess; to assert; to state; to declare;sich erklärento account for* * *er|klä|ren [Eɐ'klɛːrən] ptp erklärt1. vtich kann mir nicht erklä́ren, warum... — I can't understand why...
wie erklärt ihr euch das? — how can or do you explain that?, what do you make of that?
ich erkläre mir die Sache so:... — the way I see it,...
2) (= äußern, bekannt geben) to declare (als to be); Rücktritt to announce; (Politiker, Pressesprecher etc) to sayeinem Staat den Krieg erklä́ren — to declare war on a country
er erklärte ihr seine Liebe — he declared his love for her
eine Ausstellung etc für or als eröffnet erklä́ren — to declare an exhibition etc open
jdn für schuldig/tot/gesund etc erklä́ren — to pronounce sb guilty/dead/healthy etc
2. vr1) (Sache) to be explaineddas erklärt sich daraus, dass... — it can be explained by the fact that...
sich für bankrott etc erklä́ren — to declare oneself bankrupt etc
sich für gesund/diensttauglich erklä́ren — to pronounce or declare oneself healthy/fit for service
sich für/gegen jdn/etw erklä́ren — to declare oneself or come out for/against sb/sth
See:→ auch erklärt3. vito explainer kann sehr gut erklä́ren — he's very good at explaining things
* * *1) (to give a reason for; to explain: I can account for the mistake.) account for2) (to announce publicly or formally: War was declared this morning.) declare3) (to fix or state the exact meaning of: Words are defined in a dictionary.) define4) (to make (something) clear or easy to understand: Can you explain the railway timetable to me?; Did she explain why she was late?) explain5) (to give, or be, a reason for: I cannot explain his failure; That explains his silence.) explain6) (to say or announce clearly, carefully and definitely: You have not yet stated your intentions.) state* * *er·klä·ren *I. vt1. (erläutern)▪ jdm \erklären, dass/wieso... to explain to sb that/why...2. (interpretieren)▪ [jdm] etw \erklären to interpret sth [to sb]3. (klarmachen)▪ etw \erklären to explain sth4. (bekannt geben)▪ etw \erklären to announce sthich erkläre hiermit mein Einverständnis I hereby give my consentdie Ausstellung wurde von der Königin für eröffnet erklärt the queen declared the exhibition open5. JURetw für [null und] nichtig \erklären to declare sth null and voidetw eidlich \erklären to state sth under oathetw eidesstattlich \erklären to make a solemn declaration on [or about] sthetw für rechtsgültig/ungültig \erklären to validate/invalidate [or repeal] sth6. (offiziell bezeichnen)jdn für vermisst \erklären to declare sb missingII. vr1. (sich deuten)wie \erklären Sie sich, dass... how do you explain that...2. (sich aufklären)* * *1.transitives Verb1) explain (Dat. to, durch by)2) (mitteilen) state; declare; announce < one's resignation>3) (bezeichnen)etwas für ungültig/verbindlich erklären — declare something to be invalid/binding
2.jemanden zu etwas erklären — name somebody as something
reflexives Verb1)sich einverstanden/bereit erklären — declare oneself [to be] in agreement/willing
sich für/gegen jemanden/etwas erklären — (geh.) declare one's support for/opposition to somebody/something
2) (seine Begründung finden) be explaineddas erklärt sich einfach/von selbst — that is easily explained/self-evident
* * *A. v/t1. Person: explain (jemandem to sb); (begründen) explain (mit by);sie erklärte i-e Abwesenheit mit Krankheit she explained her absence by saying that she had been ill, she gave illness as the reason for her absence;mit Materialermüdung erklären the crash can be put down to metal fatigue;erklären Sie mir bitte, warum … could you tell me why …;wie erklärst du dir das? how would you explain that?, what do you make of that?;ich kann es mir nicht erklären I don’t understand it, it’s a mystery to me, I can’t make anything of it;ich erkläre mir das so: … this is how I explain ( oder understand) it:, this is how it seems to me:, the way I see it is: …3. (verkünden) declare; (Unabhängigkeit) auch proclaim; (Rücktritt etc) announce; (Einverständnis) give;jemandem seine Liebe erklären declare one’s love for sb;einem Land den Krieg erklären declare war on a country;hiermit erkläre ich die Sitzung für eröffnet I hereby declare this meeting open; → Austritt, Beitritt etc4. (bezeichnen, nennen) declare (für [to be] sth), pronounce;jemanden für gesund erklären pronounce sb fit;jemanden für schuldig erklären pronounce sb guilty;jemanden für tot erklären (Patienten, Vermissten) pronounce sb deadder Zeuge erklärte, die Angeklagte nicht zu kennen the witness stated that he did not know the accusedB. v/r1. Sache: be explained (durch by), explain itself (by);das erklärt sich daraus, dass … that can be explained by the fact that …, the reason for that is that …;das erklärt sich von selbst that is self-explanatory;dadurch erklärt sich … that explains …, that accounts for …2. Person: explain o.s., give an explanation3. obs, liter:sich (jemandem) erklären Liebeserklärung: declare o.s. (to sb)4.sich erklären für/gegen declare o.s. for/against5.sich für etwas erklären (bezeichnen) declare oneself (to be) sth;erklären declare o.s. bankrupt etc;sich einverstanden erklären signify one’s agreement;sich mit etwas zufrieden erklären express one’s satisfaction with sthC. v/i:* * *1.transitives Verb1) explain (Dat. to, durch by)2) (mitteilen) state; declare; announce < one's resignation>3) (bezeichnen)2.etwas für ungültig/verbindlich erklären — declare something to be invalid/binding
reflexives Verb1)sich einverstanden/bereit erklären — declare oneself [to be] in agreement/willing
sich für/gegen jemanden/etwas erklären — (geh.) declare one's support for/opposition to somebody/something
2) (seine Begründung finden) be explaineddas erklärt sich einfach/von selbst — that is easily explained/self-evident
* * *v.to account for v.to declare v.to elucidate v.to explain v.to expound v.to give an account of expr.to meld v.to profess v.to state v. -
6 constar
v.1 to appear.su nombre no consta en esta lista his name is not on o does not appear on this listhacer constar algo to put something on recordme consta que… I am quite sure that…que conste que… let it be clearly understood that…, let there be no doubt that…yo no he sido, que conste let's get one thing clear, it wasn't me2 to be evident, to be recorded, to be on record.3 to be certain about, to be sure about, to can vouch for, to vouch for.Me consta su honestidad I can vouch for his honesty.4 to be evident to.Me consta su inocencia His innocence is evident to me.* * *1 (consistir en) to consist (de, of), be made up (de, of), comprise (de, -)2 (figurar) to figure, be included, appear3 (ser cierto) to be a fact■ me consta que ha llegado I am certain that she has arrived, I know for a fact that she has arrived4 (quedar claro) to be clear, be known■ que conste que... and let it be clearly understood that...\para que así conste formal for the record* * *verb* * *VI1) (=ser evidente)consta que... — it is a fact that...
me consta que... — I have evidence that...
2) (=aparecer, figurar)constar (en) — to appear (in), be given (in o on)
en el carnet no consta su edad — his age is not stated on the licence o (EEUU) license
y para que así conste... — and for the record...
3)que conste: que conste que no estoy de acuerdo — for the record, I disagree
que conste que lo hice por ti — believe me, I did it for your own good
4) (=componerse)constar de — to consist of, be composed of
5) (Literat) to scan* * *verbo intransitivo1)a) ( figurar)constar en algo — en acta/documento to be stated o recorded in something; en archivo/catálogo to be listed in something; en libro/texto to appear in something
y para que así conste... — and for the record...
b) ( quedar claro)(que) conste que yo se lo advertí — I did warn her, you know
yo nunca dije eso, que conste — just to set the record straight, I never actually said that; (+ me/te/le etc)
me consta que... — I am sure that...
c)hacer constar algo — ( manifestar) to state something; ( por escrito) to register something, to put something on record
2) ( estar compuesto de)* * *= figure, be on record as.Ex. It is important not to let the early sections figure disproportionately in the final abstract merely because they are encountered first.Ex. Magro was on record as subscribing to the view that the public library as a democratically based public institution had no business using a disproportionate amount of its resources to support an elitist program for a tiny minority of the community.----* constar de = be composed of, comprise (of), consist of, include.* hacer constar = state.* para que conste oficialmente = for the record.* * *verbo intransitivo1)a) ( figurar)constar en algo — en acta/documento to be stated o recorded in something; en archivo/catálogo to be listed in something; en libro/texto to appear in something
y para que así conste... — and for the record...
b) ( quedar claro)(que) conste que yo se lo advertí — I did warn her, you know
yo nunca dije eso, que conste — just to set the record straight, I never actually said that; (+ me/te/le etc)
me consta que... — I am sure that...
c)hacer constar algo — ( manifestar) to state something; ( por escrito) to register something, to put something on record
2) ( estar compuesto de)* * *= figure, be on record as.Ex: It is important not to let the early sections figure disproportionately in the final abstract merely because they are encountered first.
Ex: Magro was on record as subscribing to the view that the public library as a democratically based public institution had no business using a disproportionate amount of its resources to support an elitist program for a tiny minority of the community.* constar de = be composed of, comprise (of), consist of, include.* hacer constar = state.* para que conste oficialmente = for the record.* * *constar [A1 ]viA1(figurar): como consta en el acta/informe as stated o recorded in the minutes/reporty para que así conste … ( frml); phrase used at end of official certificates (literally: so that this may be officially recorded)hizo constar su disconformidad she stated her disagreement, she made her disagreement knownhizo constar en acta su oposición he asked for his opposition to be noted o recorded in the minutes2(quedar claro): alguien se lo dio y (que) conste que no fui yo someone gave it to him and it certainly wasn't me o it wasn't me, I can tell youlo perdió todo — (que) conste que yo se lo advertí she lost everything — I did warn her, you know o well, I did warn heryo nunca dije eso, que conste just to set the record straight, I never actually said thathabla muy bien inglés, y conste que hace sólo un año que lo estudia she speaks very good English, and she's only been studying it for a year, you know(+ me/te/le etc): me consta que no tuvo nada que ver con este asunto I know for a fact that she had nothing to do with this matterB (estar compuesto de) constar DE algo to consist OF sthconsta de una serie de lecciones, respaldadas con películas it consists of a series of lessons backed up by filmsel juego de mesa consta de 48 piezas it's a 48-piece dinner service, the dinner service is made up of o comprises 48 piecesla obra consta de tres volúmenes the work is in three volumes* * *
constar ( conjugate constar) verbo intransitivo
‹en archivo/catálogo› to be listed in sth;
‹en libro/texto› to appear in sthb) ( quedar claro):
yo nunca dije eso, que conste just to set the record straight, I never actually said that;
eso me consta I am sure of thatc)
( por escrito) to register sth, to put sth on recordd) ( estar compuesto de) constar de algo to consist of sth
constar verbo intransitivo
1 (figurar) to figure in, be included (in): consta en acta, it is on record
2 (tener certidumbre) me consta que..., I am absolutely certain that...
3 (estar compuesto) to be made up [de, of], consist [de, of]
' constar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
consignar
- contar
English:
comprise
- consist
- record
* * *constar vi1. [una información] to appear, to figure (en in);su nombre no consta en esta lista his name is not on o does not appear on this list;hacer constar algo to put sth on record;yo no he sido, que conste let's get one thing clear, it wasn't me;que conste que ya le había avisado you can't say I didn't warn you;llegó el primero, y que conste que casi no se había entrenado he came first, and with practically no training at that;que conste en acta la protesta [en juicio] let the objection go on record;que no conste en acta [en juicio] strike it from the record;y para que así conste, expido este certificado = official formula which effectively means “I formally issue this certificate”2. [saber con certeza]me consta que se lo pasaron muy bien I know for a fact they had a very good time;me consta que está casado I know for a fact that he's marriedla serie consta de cuatro episodios the series consists of four episodes;cada partido consta de cuatro tiempos each game consists of four quarters* * *v/i1 be recorded;hacer constar put on record;para que conste for the record2:constar de consist of3:me consta que I know for a fact that* * *constar vi1) : to be evident, to be on recordque conste: believe me, have no doubt2)constar de : to consist of* * *constar vb2. (registrar) to appear3. (estar compuesto) to consist -
7 öffentlich
I Adj.1. allg. public; öffentliche Bekanntmachung public announcement; in öffentlicher Sitzung in open session; es war ihr erster öffentlicher Auftritt it was her first public appearance; das öffentliche Wohl the public good; die öffentliche Meinung public opinion; öffentliches Recht public law; Missstände etc. öffentlich machen bring abuses etc. to the public’s attention; öffentliche Versteigerung sale by public auction; öffentliche Toilette public toilet (Am. rest room); der Vortrag ist öffentlich the lecture is open to the public; Ärgernis, Interesse, Leben 6, Ordnung etc.2. (kommunal) local authority...; (staatlich) state...; öffentliche Anleihen government securities; öffentliche Schulen state schools, Am. public schools; öffentliche Versorgungsbetriebe public utilities; öffentlicher Dienst public sector; (Beamtentum) civil service; ein Angestellter des öffentlichen Dienstes a public-sector employee; (Beamte) a civil servant; die öffentliche Hand the (state) authorities; von der öffentlichen Hand finanziert state-funded, paid for out of public funds; Müllbeseitigung ist eine öffentliche Aufgabe waste disposal is the responsibility of the local authority ( oder is a public service)II Adv. publicly, in public; JUR. in open session; öffentlich abstimmen / tagen have an open vote / meet in open session; öffentlich bekannt machen make public, announce publicly; etw. öffentlich erklären state s.th. in public; Missstände öffentlich anprangern launch a public attack on abuses* * *publicly (Adv.); in public (Adv.); common (Adj.); public (Adj.)* * *ọ̈f|fent|lich1. adjeine Persönlichkeit des öffentlichen Lebens — a person in public life or in the public eye
im öffentlichen Leben stehen —
ein öffentliches Haus (euph) — a house of ill repute (euph)
die öffentliche Meinung/Moral — public opinion/morality
Anstalt/Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts — public institution/corporation or body
3) (= staatlich) publicöffentliche Schule — state school, public school (US)
etw in die öffentliche Hand überführen — to take sth into public ownership, to take sth under public control
2. advpubliclyetw öffentlich bekannt machen — to make sth public, to publicize sth
öffentlich versteigern — to sell by public auction, to auction publicly
jdn öffentlich anschuldigen/hinrichten — to accuse/execute sb publicly
* * *1) publicly2) (of, for, or concerning, the people (of a community or nation) in general: a public library; a public meeting; Public opinion turned against him; The public announcements are on the back page of the newspaper; This information should be made public and not kept secret any longer.) public* * *öf·fent·lich[ˈœfn̩tlɪç]I. adj publicnicht \öffentlich Gerichtsverhandlung in camera\öffentliche Anleihen public [or government] loan\öffentliche Arbeitsprojekte/Fördermittel public projects/funds\öffentlicher Dienst civil service\öffentliche Hand public authorities\öffentlicher Wohnungsbau public [or government] housing, BRIT council housing\öffentliches Übernahmeangebot/Unternehmen public takeover offer/enterprise\öffentliches Zeichnungsangebot public offeringII. adv publicly, in public* * *1.2.Erregung öffentlichen Ärgernisses — (Rechtsw.) creating a public nuisance
1) publicly; <perform, appear> in public* * *A. adj1. allg public;öffentliche Bekanntmachung public announcement;in öffentlicher Sitzung in open session;es war ihr erster öffentlicher Auftritt it was her first public appearance;das öffentliche Wohl the public good;die öffentliche Meinung public opinion;öffentliches Recht public law;Missstände etcöffentlich machen bring abuses etc to the public’s attention;öffentliche Versteigerung sale by public auction;öffentliche Toilette public toilet (US rest room);der Vortrag ist öffentlich the lecture is open to the public; → Ärgernis, Interesse, Leben 6, Ordnung etcöffentliche Anleihen government securities;öffentliche Schulen state schools, US public schools;öffentliche Versorgungsbetriebe public utilities;öffentlicher Dienst public sector; (Beamtentum) civil service;ein Angestellter des öffentlichen Dienstes a public-sector employee; (Beamte) a civil servant;die öffentliche Hand the (state) authorities;von der öffentlichen Hand finanziert state-funded, paid for out of public funds;Müllbeseitigung ist eine öffentliche Aufgabe waste disposal is the responsibility of the local authority ( oder is a public service)B. adv publicly, in public; JUR in open session;öffentlich abstimmen/tagen have an open vote/meet in open session;öffentlich bekannt machen make public, announce publicly;etwas öffentlich erklären state sth in public;Missstände öffentlich anprangern launch a public attack on abuses* * *1.2.Erregung öffentlichen Ärgernisses — (Rechtsw.) creating a public nuisance
1) publicly; <perform, appear> in public2) (vom Staat usw.) publicly <funded etc.>* * *adj.public adj. adv.publicly adv. -
8 Protokoll
n; -s, -e1. von Sitzung: minutes Pl.; im Gericht, von Versuch etc.: record; im vollen Wortlaut: transcript; ( das) Protokoll führen take (down) ( oder keep) the minutes; ins Protokoll aufnehmen take down (in the minutes); etw. zu Protokoll geben JUR. give evidence of s.th., state s.th. in evidence; ein Protokoll aufnehmen polizeilich etc.: take a statement; etw. zu Protokoll nehmen take s.th. down in evidence, put s.th. on record2. (Etikette) ( diplomatisches) Protokoll protocol; ein strenges Protokoll strict protocol; das Protokoll einhalten observe protocol; gegen das Protokoll verstoßen offend against protocol3. MED. etc., eines Versuchs, einer Operation etc.: report, record4. (Strafmandat) ticket5. EDV: log* * *das Protokollprotocol; record; minutes* * *Pro|to|kọll [proto'kɔl]nt -s, -e1) (= Niederschrift) record; (= Bericht) report; (von Sitzung) minutes pl; (bei Polizei) statement; (bei Gericht) transcript; (= Vertragsanhang) protocoldas Protokoll aufnehmen (bei Sitzung) — to take (down) the minutes; (bei Polizei) to take (down) a statement; (bei Gericht) to keep a record of the proceedings, to make a transcript of the proceedings
(das) Protokoll führen (bei Sitzung) — to take or keep the minutes; (bei Gericht) to keep a record of or make a transcript of the proceedings; (beim Unterricht) to write a report
etw zu Protokoll geben — to have sth put on record; (bei Polizei) to say sth in one's statement
etw zu Protokoll nehmen —
wenn man auf Dienstreise ist, muss man über alle Ausgaben Protokoll führen — on a business trip one must keep a record or (check)list of all expenses
2) no pl (diplomatisch) protocol3) (= Strafzettel) ticket* * *((in plural) the notes taken at a meeting recording what was said: The chairman asked for this decision to be recorded in the minutes.) minute* * *Pro·to·koll<-s, -e>[protoˈkɔl]ntein \Protokoll anfertigen to prepare a transcript [or the minutes] [or a report][das] \Protokoll führen (bei einer Prüfung) to write a report; (bei Gericht) to keep a record [or make a transcript] of the proceedings; (bei einer Sitzung) to take [or keep] the minutesetw [bei jdm] zu \Protokoll geben to have sb put sth on record, to have sth put on record; (bei der Polizei) to make a statement [in sb's presence], to have sb make a report of sth, to have a report made of sthzu \Protokoll gegeben werden to be put on recordetw zu \Protokoll nehmen to put sth on record; (von einem Polizisten) to take down [a statement]; (bei Gericht) to enter [an objection/statement] on record sep▪ das \Protokoll the protocolgegen das \Protokoll verstoßen to break with protocol* * *das; Protokolls, Protokolle[das] Protokoll führen — make a transcript [of the proceedings]; (bei einer Sitzung Notizen machen) take or keep the minutes
etwas zu Protokoll geben/zu Protokoll geben, dass... — make a statement about something/to the effect that...
zu Protokoll nehmen — take down <statement etc.>; (bei Gericht) enter <objection, statement> in the record
2) (diplomatisches Zeremoniell) protocol3) (Strafzettel) ticket* * *(das) Protokoll führen take (down) ( oder keep) the minutes;ins Protokoll aufnehmen take down (in the minutes);etwas zu Protokoll geben JUR give evidence of sth, state sth in evidence;ein Protokoll aufnehmen polizeilich etc: take a statement;etwas zu Protokoll nehmen take sth down in evidence, put sth on record2. (Etikette)(diplomatisches) Protokoll protocol;ein strenges Protokoll strict protocol;das Protokoll einhalten observe protocol;gegen das Protokoll verstoßen offend against protocol3. MED etc, eines Versuchs, einer Operation etc: report, record4. (Strafmandat) ticket5. IT log* * *das; Protokolls, Protokolle[das] Protokoll führen — make a transcript [of the proceedings]; (bei einer Sitzung Notizen machen) take or keep the minutes
etwas zu Protokoll geben/zu Protokoll geben, dass... — make a statement about something/to the effect that...
zu Protokoll nehmen — take down <statement etc.>; (bei Gericht) enter <objection, statement> in the record
2) (diplomatisches Zeremoniell) protocol3) (Strafzettel) ticket* * *n.journal n.log n.minutes of a meeting n.protocol n. -
9 constancia
f.1 perseverance (perseverancia) (en una empresa).hacer algo con constancia to persevere with something2 record (testimonio).3 note, declaratory note, written declaration.4 constancy, tenacity, persistence, perseverance.5 proof, evidence.* * *1 (perseverancia) constancy, perseverance2 (evidencia) evidence, proof\* * *noun f.1) record2) proof3) perseverance* * *SF1) (=perseverancia) perseverancela constancia en los estudios le llevó al éxito — he achieved success through perseverance in o by persevering at his studies
2) (=evidencia)escribo para dar o dejar constancia de estos hechos — I am writing to put these facts on record
3) LAm (=comprobante) documentary proof, written evidence* * *1) ( perseverancia) perseverance2)a) ( prueba) proofdejar constancia de algo — (en registro, acta) to record something (in writing); ( verbalmente) to state something; ( atestiguar) to prove something
que quede constancia que... — I would like the record to show that...
b) (AmL) ( documento) documentary o written evidence* * *= assiduousness, constancy, tenacity.Ex. Of course, the extent to which individual libraries are able to satisfy academic needs for access to material depends partially upon the assiduousness with which it has been collected.Ex. The age of cited literature appears to be dependent on the growth of the literature, the high percentage of citations to recent papers, and the relative constancy with which particular papers are cited in successive years.Ex. Conducting research in an academic library which requires more time and tenacity than many people have.----* dejar constancia de = record.* del que se tiene constancia = recorded.* existir constancia de = anecdotal record, anecdotal evidence.* mantener constancia de = keep + record of.* no tener constancia de Algo = unrecorded.* para que quede constancia = for the record.* sin constancia de ello = unrecorded.* * *1) ( perseverancia) perseverance2)a) ( prueba) proofdejar constancia de algo — (en registro, acta) to record something (in writing); ( verbalmente) to state something; ( atestiguar) to prove something
que quede constancia que... — I would like the record to show that...
b) (AmL) ( documento) documentary o written evidence* * *= assiduousness, constancy, tenacity.Ex: Of course, the extent to which individual libraries are able to satisfy academic needs for access to material depends partially upon the assiduousness with which it has been collected.
Ex: The age of cited literature appears to be dependent on the growth of the literature, the high percentage of citations to recent papers, and the relative constancy with which particular papers are cited in successive years.Ex: Conducting research in an academic library which requires more time and tenacity than many people have.* dejar constancia de = record.* del que se tiene constancia = recorded.* existir constancia de = anecdotal record, anecdotal evidence.* mantener constancia de = keep + record of.* no tener constancia de Algo = unrecorded.* para que quede constancia = for the record.* sin constancia de ello = unrecorded.* * *A (perseverancia) perseveranceB1 (prueba) proofno hay/no tenemos constancia de ello there is no/we have no proof of ituna carta en la que dejaba constancia de su agradecimiento a letter in which she expressed her gratitudeque quede constancia que yo me opuse I would like the record to show o I would like to place on record that I was opposed2 ( AmL) (documento) documentary o written evidence* * *
constancia sustantivo femenino
1 ( perseverancia) perseverance
2 ( prueba) proof;
dejar constancia de algo (en registro, acta) to record sth (in writing);
( verbalmente) to state sth;
( atestiguar) to prove sth
constancia sustantivo femenino
1 constancy, perseverance
2 (prueba) proof, evidence: la autora deja constancia del rechazo popular, the author gives evidence of the popular disapproval
el polvo dejaba constancia del olvido, the dust was proof of neglect
' constancia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
constatar
- firme
- tenacidad
English:
record
- go
* * *constancia nf1. [perseverancia] [en una empresa] perseverance;[en las ideas, opiniones] steadfastness;hacer algo con constancia to persevere with sth;es una persona con constancia she's the sort of person who always perseveres2. [testimonio] record;dejar constancia de algo [registrar] to put sth on record;[probar] to demonstrate sth;quiero dejar constancia de mi desacuerdo I want it to go on record that I disagree;tengo constancia de que estuvo aquí I know for a fact that she was here;no he tenido constancia de su nombramiento I haven't had confirmation of his appointment3. Am [certificado] certificate;constancia de estudios academic record, US transcript* * *f1 constancy2:dejar constancia de leave a record of;tengo constancia de que I have evidence o proof that* * *constancia nf1) prueba: proof, certainty2) : record, evidenceque quede constancia: for the record3) : perseverance, constancy* * *constancia n evidence / record -
10 Bestimmtheit
f; nur Sg.1. (Entschlossenheit) firmness; determination; (Kraft) force; etw. mit ( aller) Bestimmtheit sagen etc. (überzeugt) say s.th. with (complete) certainty ( oder confidence); (mit Nachdruck) say s.th. emphatically ( oder categorically)2. (Sicherheit) certainty; ich kann es nicht mit Bestimmtheit sagen I can’t say for certain ( oder with certainty); mit Bestimmtheit wissen know for certain* * *die Bestimmtheitdefiniteness; determinateness; positiveness* * *Be|stịmmt|heitf -,no pl1) (= Sicherheit) certaintyich kann mit Bestimmtheit sagen, dass... — I can say definitely or with certainty that...
2) (= Entschiedenheit) firmness* * ** * *Be·stimmt·heit<->f kein pl determination, resolution, resolutenessdie \Bestimmtheit von jds Auftreten sb's determined [or the resoluteness of sb's] mannerdie \Bestimmtheit von jds Ton the determination in sb's tone of voicedie \Bestimmtheit von Angaben/Daten the precision [or exactitude] of details/datain [o mit] aller \Bestimmtheit categorically, emphaticallyetw in aller \Bestimmtheit sagen/hören to say/hear sth loud and clearetw in aller \Bestimmtheit ablehnen to categorically refuse sthetw mit \Bestimmtheit sagen können to be able to state sth definitely [or with certainty]etw mit \Bestimmtheit wissen to know sth for certain, to be positive about sthauf jdn mit \Bestimmtheit rechnen to count [or rely] on sb* * *die; Bestimmtheit1) (Entschiedenheit) firmness; (im Auftreten) decisivenessetwas mit aller Bestimmtheit sagen/ablehnen — say something very firmly/reject something categorically
2) (Gewissheit)* * *etwas mit (aller) Bestimmtheit sagen etc (überzeugt) say sth with (complete) certainty ( oder confidence); (mit Nachdruck) say sth emphatically ( oder categorically)2. (Sicherheit) certainty;ich kann es nicht mit Bestimmtheit sagen I can’t say for certain ( oder with certainty);mit Bestimmtheit wissen know for certain* * *die; Bestimmtheit1) (Entschiedenheit) firmness; (im Auftreten) decisivenessetwas mit aller Bestimmtheit sagen/ablehnen — say something very firmly/reject something categorically
2) (Gewissheit)* * *f.certitude n.definiteness n.determinateness n.determination n.dogmatical quality n.positiveness n. -
11 Bestimmtheit
Be·stimmt·heit <-> f kein pldetermination, resolution, resoluteness;die \Bestimmtheit von jds Auftreten sb's determined [or the resoluteness of sb's] manner;die \Bestimmtheit von jds Ton the determination in sb's tone of voice;etw in aller \Bestimmtheit sagen/ hören to say/hear sth loud and clear;etw in aller \Bestimmtheit ablehnen to categorically refuse sth;etw mit \Bestimmtheit sagen können to be able to state sth definitely [or with certainty];etw mit \Bestimmtheit wissen to know sth for certain, to be positive about sth;auf jdn mit \Bestimmtheit rechnen to count [or rely] on sb -
12 podstaw|a
f 1. Budow., Szt. base- podstawa cementowa/marmurowa a. z cementu/marmuru a concrete/marble base- podstawa dźwigu/obrabiarki a crane/machine tool base- podstawa kolumny/pomnika a column/monument base2. (dolna część) base- podstawa czaszki Anat. skull base- podstawa chmur Meteo. cloud base- podstawa kwiatu Bot. flower shoot- podstawa łodygi Bot. stool- podstawa górskiego masywu Geol. the base of a mountain range3. (zasadniczy element) base, basis- obiektywna/trwała/krucha podstawa objective/solid/fragile basis- podstawy naukowe/prawne/materialne scientific/legal/financial basis- podstawa bytu/życia/działania the basis for existence/of life/for action- podstawy matematyki/angielskiego the rudiments of maths/English- leżeć/stać u podstaw a. stanowić podstawę czegoś to be fundamental- stanowić podstawę czegoś to form the basis for sth- służyć komuś za podstawę czegoś a. do czegoś to be sb’s basis for sth- mieć podstawę a. podstawy do czegoś to have grounds for sth- film na podstawie powieści Dumasa a film based on the novel by Dumas- na jakiej podstawie nas oskarżasz? on what grounds are you accusing us?- twierdzić coś nie bez podstaw to state sth not without reason- budować/zaczynać coś od podstaw to build/begin sth from scratch- podstawa słowotwórcza Jęz. root word4. Mat. base- podstawa trójkąta/równoległoboku/ostrosłupa the base of a triangle/parallelogram/pyramid- podstawa potęgi the base of a power- podstawa opodatkowania Ekon. taxation baseThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > podstaw|a
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13 complication
تَعْقيد \ complication: a complicated state; sth. that complicates: Buying a house added many complications to his life. \ مُلابَسَة \ complication: a complicated state; sth. that complicates: Buying a house added many complications to his life. \ See Also مُضَاعَفَة -
14 verbindlich
I Adj.2. (gefällig) obliging; Worte etc.: friendly; verbindlich(st)en Dank! many thanks indeed, Am. thank you so much!; er hat so eine verbindliche Art he is so obligingII Adv.1. verbindlich zusagen accept definitely, commit o.s.; weitS. say definitely (that) one is coming, promise to come2. (entgegenkommend) obligingly; (auch freundlich) kindly; danke verbindlichst! iro. thanks a lot ( oder a million)!, much obliged!* * *obligatory; binding; obliging* * *ver|bịnd|lich [fɛɐ'bIntlɪç]1. adj1) obligingverbindlichsten Dank! (form) — thank you kindly!, I/we thank you!
2) (= verpflichtend) obligatory, compulsory; Regelung, Zusage binding; (= verlässlich) Auskunft reliable2. adv1)(= bindend)
etw verbindlich vereinbart haben — to have a binding agreement (regarding sth)2)(= freundlich)
verbindlich lächeln — to give a friendly smile* * *1) suavely2) ((of a man or his manner) pleasant, elegant, polite and agreeable.) suave* * *ver·bind·lich[fɛɐ̯ˈbɪntlɪç]I. adj1. (bindend) bindingdie Auskunft ist \verbindlich, Sie können sich darauf verlassen this information is reliable, I can assure you of that2. (entgegenkommend) friendlyII. adv1. (bindend)\verbindlich zusagen to make a binding commitment\verbindlich vereinbaren to enter into a binding agreement2. (entgegenkommend) in a friendly manner* * *1.1) (freundlich) friendly; (entgegenkommend) forthcomingverbindlichsten Dank! — (geh.) a thousand thanks
2) (bindend) obligatory; compulsory; binding <agreement, decision, etc.>2.1) (freundlich) in a friendly manner; (entgegenkommend) in a forthcoming manner2)* * *A. adj1. (verpflichtend) binding (für upon)verbindlich(st)en Dank! many thanks indeed, US thank you so much!;er hat so eine verbindliche Art he is so obligingB. adv1.verbindlich zusagen accept definitely, commit o.s.; weitS. say definitely (that) one is coming, promise to come* * *1.1) (freundlich) friendly; (entgegenkommend) forthcomingverbindlichsten Dank! — (geh.) a thousand thanks
2) (bindend) obligatory; compulsory; binding <agreement, decision, etc.>2.1) (freundlich) in a friendly manner; (entgegenkommend) in a forthcoming manner2)* * *adj.binding adj.combinable adj.engaging adj.obligatory adj.obliging adj. adv.in an obligatory manner adv. -
15 präzisieren
v/t specify; können Sie es präzisieren? can you specify what you mean?, can you be more precise?* * *to specify* * *prä|zi|sie|ren [prɛtsi'ziːrən] ptp präzisiertvtto state more precisely; (= zusammenfassen) to summarize* * *prä·zi·sie·ren *[prɛtsiˈzi:rən]vt (geh)▪ etw \präzisieren to state sth more precisely* * *transitives Verb make more precise; state more precisely* * *präzisieren v/t specify;können Sie es präzisieren? can you specify what you mean?, can you be more precise?* * *transitives Verb make more precise; state more precisely* * *v.to specify v. -
16 tranquillement
tranquillement [tʀɑ̃kilmɑ̃]adverbb. ( = sans être dérangé) [travailler] in peace* * *tʀɑ̃kilmɑ̃1) ( dans le calme)peut-on se voir tranquillement? — ( pour parler) could we have a quiet word?
2) ( sans bruit) quietly3) ( sans se presser)4) ( sereinement)expliquer/affirmer quelque chose tranquillement — to explain/to state something calmly
* * *tʀɑ̃kilmɑ̃ adv1) (= paisiblement) quietlyNous étions tranquillement installés dans le salon. — We were just sitting quietly in the living room.
Est-ce que je peux travailler tranquillement cinq minutes? — Can I have five minutes to myself to work in peace?
2) (= calmement) calmly* * *tranquillement adv1 ( dans le calme) elle dort tranquillement she's sleeping peacefully; peut-on se voir tranquillement? could we have a quiet word?; j'aimerais pouvoir travailler tranquillement I wish I could work in peace and quiet;2 ( sans bruit) quietly; elle tricotait tranquillement she was knitting away quietly; il a réussi tranquillement à se faire un nom without a fuss, he managed to make a name for himself;3 ( sans se presser) nous avons marché tranquillement we walked along at a leisurely pace; elle a roulé tranquillement she drove along unhurriedly; je suis arrivé tranquillement I wandered in;4 ( sans souci) happily; il attendait tranquillement de l'autre côté de la rue he was happily waiting on the other side of the street; nous étions tranquillement en train de discuter we were chatting away happily;5 ( sereinement) calmly; tranquillement, sans s'affoler calmly, without panicking; expliquer/affirmer qch tranquillement to explain/to state sth calmly.[trɑ̃kilmɑ̃] adverbe2. [sans se presser - marcher, travailler] unhurriedly -
17 präzisieren
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18 niezachwian|y
adj. [osoba] unswerving; [przekonanie] unshak(e)able, unshaken; [uczciwość, lojalność, zdecydowanie] unflinching; [postanowienie, wierność, postawa, oddanie] unswerving- niezachwiana wiara w ideały an unshakeable a. unwavering belief in ideals- stwierdzić coś z niezachwianą pewnością (siebie) to state sth with absolute certaintyThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > niezachwian|y
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19 تعقيد
تَعْقيد \ complication: a complicated state; sth. that complicates: Buying a house added many complications to his life. -
20 ملابسة
مُلابَسَة \ complication: a complicated state; sth. that complicates: Buying a house added many complications to his life. \ See Also مُضَاعَفَة
См. также в других словарях:
state tax — ➔ tax1 * * * state tax UK US noun [C or U] GOVERNMENT, TAX ► in the US, a tax that you pay to the government of a state rather than to the national government: a state tax on sth »There currently are no state taxes on gambling. »Alabama residents … Financial and business terms
state — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 condition ADJECTIVE ▪ acceptable, fit, good, healthy ▪ She managed to get the company s finances into a healthy state. ▪ appalling (esp. BrE) … Collocations dictionary
state — state1 W2S2 [steıt] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(condition)¦ 2¦(government)¦ 3¦(country)¦ 4¦(part of a country)¦ 5 the States 6 be in a state/get into a state 7¦(official ceremony)¦ 8 state of affairs 9 the state of play 10 lie in … Dictionary of contemporary English
state — 1 /steIt/ noun 1 CONDITION (C) the mental, emotional, or physical condition that someone or something is in at a particular time: Frankly I wouldn t trust his emotional state right now. | Water exists in three states: liquid, gaseous, and solid.… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
draw sth from sth — UK US draw sth from sth Phrasal Verb with draw({{}}/drɔː/ verb [T] (drew, drawn) ► to get something from a particular place: »The state with $2.7 billion to invest in university based research is trying to draw matching funds from private sector… … Financial and business terms
set sth down — UK US set sth down Phrasal Verb with set({{}}/set/ verb (setting, set, set) ► [often passive] to record or state, especially in a formal document, rules or principles about something: »The cutbacks will help AWG achieve the tough efficiency… … Financial and business terms
set sth aside — UK US set sth aside Phrasal Verb with set({{}}/set/ verb (setting, set, set) ► FINANCE to save something, especially money, for a special purpose: »Businesses that create new jobs are eligible for a tax credit, for which the state currently sets… … Financial and business terms
draw sth down — UK US draw sth down Phrasal Verb with draw({{}}/drɔː/ verb [T] (drew, drawn) ► (US also draw down on sth) FINANCE to take part of an amount of money that has been made available: »We took out a bank loan which allowed us to draw down sums of… … Financial and business terms
in the order of sth — (US also on the order of sth) ► having the approximate value stated: »The German group is capable of financing a deal in the order of €100bn. »The latest estimates of the state s unfunded pension liability are on the order of $10 billion. Main… … Financial and business terms
rule sb/sth out — Ⅰ. UK US rule sth/sb out Phrasal Verb with rule({{}}/ruːl/ verb ► to decide or state that something is impossible or will not happen, or that something or someone is not suitable: »The management seems to have ruled him out as a candidate for… … Financial and business terms
rule sth/sb out — Ⅰ. UK US rule sth/sb out Phrasal Verb with rule({{}}/ruːl/ verb ► to decide or state that something is impossible or will not happen, or that something or someone is not suitable: »The management seems to have ruled him out as a candidate for… … Financial and business terms